Showing posts with label Management Accounting. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Management Accounting. Show all posts

Friday, May 6, 2011

Management Accounting-3

LIST OF ATTEMPTED QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS

Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
* Question  The management of Horn green Ltd. is deciding whether to continue working at loss or to temporarily shut down the factory. State the qualitative aspects that must be considered before arriving at a decision.
Correct Answer Loss of trained personnel , Loss of regular customers , Expenditure required to restart the factory
Your Answer Expenditure required to restart the factory

Multiple Choice Single Answer
* Question  The purchase budget for October is Rs.12,500/- and November is Rs.15,000/-. If the materials are purchased for cash the supplier is offering a rebate of 5%. If the materials are purchased on credit of 30 days, no rebate is offered. The company purchase
Correct Answer October- NIL, November- Rs.26,750/-
Your Answer October- Rs.14,250/-, November- Rs.11,875/-

True/False
* Question  Maintenance Department is a service cost centre.
Correct Answer True
Your Answer True

Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
* Question  Ram and Laxman are partners of Kush & Bros. As on 1st April, 2003 Ram's capital is Rs.50,000/- and Laxman's capital is Rs.80,000/-. If interest on capital is to be provided @ 10% p.a., what will be amount of capital of each of the partners as on 31st March, 2004, assuming there were no additions during this period? Also, state the treatment of this item in the Profit and loss account.
Correct Answer Ram's capital Rs.55,000/- , Laxman's capital Rs.88,000/- , Interest on capital should be debited to the Profit and loss account
Your Answer Laxman's capital Rs.88,000/- , Interest on capital should be debited to the Profit and loss account

Multiple Choice Single Answer
* Question  Rs.2,650/- were paid to ABC Ltd. for maintenance of machine; which account should be debited for this transaction?
Correct Answer Maintenance of machine account
Your Answer ABC Ltd.'s Account

Match The Following
* Question  Correct Answer Your Answer

Advantageously applicable in similar industries Scope of uniform costing Fields covered by uniform costing

Spirit of mutual trust Requisite for uniform costing Disadvantage of uniform costing

Avoids cut throat competition Advantage of uniform costing Requisite for uniform costing

Treatment given to research and development costs Fields covered by uniform costing Advantage of uniform costing


Select The Blank
* Question  Under the AB________ analysis, nuts and bolts used as material will be classified as category C.
Correct Answer C
Your Answer C

Select The Blank
* Question  If overhead absorbed i.e. overheads charged to units during the period is more than the overhead incurred, it is said that the overheads are ________.
Correct Answer Over-absorbed
Your Answer True and fair

Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
* Question  Identify the causes due to which the cost of labour may be high:
Correct Answer Excess staffing, Lack of experienced and efficient personnel, High labour turnover
Your Answer Lack of experienced and efficient personnel , High labour turnover , No idle time

Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
* Question  Identify the fixed expenses from the following.
Correct Answer Rent and taxes of the factory , Wages paid to indirect workers like cleaners, helpers,etc. , Salary paid to factory supervisor
Your Answer Rent and taxes of the factory , Wages paid to indirect workers like cleaners, helpers,etc. , Salary paid to factory supervisor

Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
* Question  From the following, select intangible assets:
Correct Answer Goodwill , Patents , Trade Marks
Your Answer Goodwill , Patents , Trade Marks

True/False
* Question  According to Reducing Balance Method, the depreciation is provided at a predetermined percentage on the balance of cost of asset after deduction of the depreciation previously charged.
Correct Answer True
Your Answer False

Select The Blank
* Question  Average stock = ________ + (Order size / 2)
Correct Answer Safety stock
Your Answer Reorder level

True/False
* Question  High time wages means necessarily high cost of production.
Correct Answer False
Your Answer True

Multiple Choice Single Answer
* Question  The integrated form of all functional budgets is known as :
Correct Answer Master budget
Your Answer Master budget

Select The Blank
* Question  Marginal costing is also known as ________.
Correct Answer Variable costing
Your Answer Indirect costing

Multiple Choice Single Answer
* Question  Purchased 200 shares of Bharat Forge Ltd. for Rs.850/- per share, which account should be debited?
Correct Answer Investment account - Rs.170,000/-
Your Answer Investment account - Rs.170,000/-

Multiple Choice Single Answer
* Question  For a bought out material item the following are the relevant data : Ordering cost Rs.512/- per order; holding cost is 40%; cost per item Rs.100/- and annual demand 1,000 units. The Purchase manager places 5 orders of equal quantity in one year, in order to avail the discount of 5% on the cost of the item. Work out the total cost to the organisation due to his ordering policy for this item.
Correct Answer Rs.101,360/-
Your Answer Rs.101,360/-

True/False
* Question  Due to compensating errors the arithmetical accuracy of the trial balance is affected.
Correct Answer False
Your Answer False

Multiple Choice Single Answer
* Question  From the given information compute the total cost variance. Material cost variance -Rs.4, 400/- (Favorable); labor cost variance -Rs.450/- (Adverse); fixed overhead cost variance -Rs.22, 000/- (Adverse); variable overhead cost variance -Rs.6,000/- (adverse).
Correct Answer Rs.24,050/- (Adverse)
Your Answer Rs.32,850/- (Favorable)

Multiple Choice Single Answer
* Question  Advance tax account should appear in which of the final statement of accounts.
Correct Answer Asset side of the balance sheet
Your Answer Debit side of the profit and loss account

Match The Following
* Question  Correct Answer Your Answer

Operating income Cash Sales Cash Sales

Non-Operating income Issue of shares Issue of shares

Plan of investment in fixed assets Capital Expenditure Budget Cash Budget

Plan for surplus/shortage of cash Cash Budget Capital Expenditure Budget


Select The Blank
* Question  Furniture account will always have a ________ balance.
Correct Answer Debit
Your Answer Inflated

Select The Blank
* Question  Payment by ________ method lowers the cost of production through their impact on fixed costs.
Correct Answer Results
Your Answer Cash

Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
* Question  The objects of cost accountancy are . .
Correct Answer To ascertain cost and profitability , Cost Control , Presentation of Information
Your Answer To ascertain cost and profitability , Cost Control , To portray the financial status

Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
* Question  Select the various methods adopted for treatment of under or over absorbed overheads
Correct Answer Use of supplementary rates , Carrying over the amount to remaining period , Writing off to the Costing Profit and Loss Account
Your Answer Use of supplementary rates , Carrying over the amount to remaining period , Writing off to the Costing Profit and Loss Account

True/False
* Question  Absorption costing is more suitable for decision making than marginal costing
Correct Answer False
Your Answer True

Select The Blank
* Question  A low margin of safety indicates ________ fixed overheads.
Correct Answer higher
Your Answer higher

Multiple Choice Single Answer
* Question  Which of the following operations would normally be carried out first when preparing a master budget?
Correct Answer Determining the budget period
Your Answer Identifying the principal budget factor

True/False
* Question  Period cost is the cost assigned to the products.
Correct Answer False
Your Answer True

Select The Blank
* Question  Profit = Contribution per unit X ________.
Correct Answer Margin of safety (units)
Your Answer Sales (units)

Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
* Question  Which of the following aspects are mainly responsible for difficulty in application of Uniform costing system.
Correct Answer Capital investment , Plant size , Location
Your Answer Capital investment , Plant size , Loans taken

Select The Blank
* Question  As per the provisions of Section 209 of ________, all the company form of organisation is legally required to follow the mercantile or accrual system of accounting.
Correct Answer The Companies Act, 1956
Your Answer The Companies Act, 1956

Multiple Choice Single Answer
* Question  ABC Ltd. produces 10,000 units at 100% capacity utilization and its cost structure is as follows : Fixed cost Rs.50,000/-; variable costs Rs.30,000/- and semi-variable costs Rs.40,000/- (40% var
Correct Answer Rs.13.85
Your Answer Rs.11.85

Select The Blank
* Question  Loss of uninsured goods by fire was debited incorrectly to United India Assurance Company's account instead of debiting it to ________ account.
Correct Answer Goods lost by fire
Your Answer Goods lost by fire

Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
* Question  Management Accounting is…
Correct Answer Designed particularly for internal use, Helpful in estimating the future along with past period, Useful in furnishing the necessary information to the management
Your Answer Helpful in estimating the future along with past period , Useful in furnishing the necessary information to the management , A legal requirement.

Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
* Question  The disadvantages of supplementary overhead rates are:
Correct Answer It can be determined only after the end of the accounting period , Defeats the basic concept of normal cost , Involves lot of clerical activity
Your Answer Defeats the basic concept of normal cost , Involves lot of clerical activity , It can be determined only in the beginning of the accounting period

True/False
* Question  GAIL having monopoly in the CNG (Compressed Natural Gas) market can implement the Uniform costing system.
Correct Answer False
Your Answer True

True/False
* Question  One of the main objection to the contribution approach of costing is that it ignores fixed cost.
Correct Answer True
Your Answer False

Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
* Question  Pre-requisites of Uniform Costing are . . .
Correct Answer Spirit of mutual trust , Free Exchange of ideas , No rivalry
Your Answer Spirit of mutual trust , Free Exchange of ideas , Tendency of withholding information

Select The Blank
* Question  Uniform costing is not a separate method of ________.
Correct Answer cost accounting
Your Answer costing

Multiple Choice Single Answer
* Question  Tom company has sales of Rs.200,000/- with variable expenses of Rs.150,000/-, fixed expenses of Rs.60,000/-, and an operating loss of Rs.10,000/-. By how much would Tom have to increase its sales in order to achieve an operating income of 10% of sales?
Correct Answer Rs.200,000/-
Your Answer Rs.251,000/-

True/False
* Question  An entry in the stores ledger is required for transfer of material from one job to another in the same department.
Correct Answer False
Your Answer False

Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
* Question  For the month of November, a firm has budgeted sales of 20,000 units of X at a price of Rs.10/- and sale of 30,000 untis of Y at a price of Rs.6/- per unit. Actual sale during the month was 35,000 units of X at Rs.9/- per unit and 25,000 units of Y at Rs.8/- per unit. Calculate sales volume variance, sales mix variance and sales quantity variance.
Correct Answer Sales volume variance -Rs.120,000/- (Favourable) , Sales mix variance -Rs.44,000/- (Favourable) , Sales Quantity variance-Rs.76,000/- (Favourable)
Your Answer Sales volume variance -Rs.120,000/- (Favourable) , Sales mix variance -Rs.44,000/- (Favourable) , Sales Quantity variance-Rs.76,000/- (Favourable)

True/False
* Question  The purpose of the profit and loss account is to bring togethre information which relates to gross profit and the expenses for running the business.
Correct Answer True
Your Answer True

Multiple Choice Single Answer
* Question  A firm has purchased a plant to manufacture a new product, the cost data for which is given below : Estimated annual sales 24,000 units. Estimated costs : Materials Rs.4/- per unit; labour Re.0.60 per unit; overheads Rs.24,000/- per year; administrative expenses Rs.28,800/- per year and selling expenses are 15% of sales; Calculate the selling price per unit if profit per unit is Rs.1.02.
Correct Answer Rs.9.20/-
Your Answer Rs.7.74/-

Multiple Choice Single Answer
* Question  A company wishes to earn a 15% profit margin on selling price when quoting for a job. Which of the following is the profit margin of cost which will achieve the required profit margin ?
Correct Answer 0.1765
Your Answer 0.15

Management Accounting - 8

LIST OF ATTEMPTED * * QUESTION  S AND ANSWERS

True/False
* Question  Purchased goods by paying Rs.35,000/-: In this case, the cash account should be debited.
Correct Answer True
Your Answer False

True/False
* Question  The rates at which the depreciation is to be calculated are specified in the Income Tax Act 1961 and The Companies Act, 1956.
Correct Answer True
Your Answer True

Select The Blank
* Question  The various contents of a uniform cost manual are organisation, cost accounting system and ________.
Correct Answer presentation of information
Your Answer organisation structure

True/False
* Question  It is said that marginal costs are used primarily in guiding decisions that are yet to be made.
Correct Answer True
Your Answer True

Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
* Question  Select the examples of functional budgets:
Correct Answer Sales budget , Production budget , Research and development budget
Your Answer Sales budget , Production budget , Capital expenditure budget

Multiple Choice Single Answer
* Question  A business's telephone bill should nromally be classified into which one of the following categories?
Correct Answer Semi-variable cost
Your Answer Variable cost

Match The Following
* Question  Correct Answer Your Answer

Closed the account with State Bank of India Henceforth, there shall be no difference in overdraft balances Henceforth, there shall be no difference in overdraft balances

Debit side of bank book is overcast Overdraft as per bank book < Overdraft as per pass book Overdraft as per bank book = Balanceas per pass book

Interest on debentures directly credited by bank Overdraft as per bank book > Overdraft as per pass book Overdraft as per bank book = Overdraft as per pass book

Received sanction for a loan of Rs.10 lakhs Overdraft as per bank book = Overdraft as per pass book Overdraft as per bank book < Overdraft as per pass book


Multiple Choice Single Answer
* Question  The total production cost for making 20,000 units was Rs.21,000/- and the total production cost for making 50,000 units was Rs.34,000/-. Once production exceeds 25,000 units, additional fixed costs of Rs.4,000/- are incurred. The full production cost per unit of making 30,000 units is:
Correct Answer Re.0.98
Your Answer Re.0.68

Select The Blank
* Question  The process of finding the reasons for the difference in the balance as per bank book and pass book is known as ________.
Correct Answer Reconciliation
Your Answer Reconciliation

Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
* Question  State the features of these transactions : (i) Commission paid Rs.250/- was posted twice to Commission account (ii) Rs.5,000/- representing goods sold to A, was posted to the credit to commission received account (iii) Sold machine for Rs.8000/-, was credited to Sales account.
Correct Answer The debit side of the trial balance will be in excess by Rs.250/- , Involves an error of principle , Involves an error of commission
Your Answer The debit side of the trial balance will be in excess by Rs.250/- , Involves an error of principle , Involves an error of commission

Multiple Choice Single Answer
* Question  It is difficult to apply Uniform costing system for an industry which has labour intensive companies as well as capital intensive companies, because :
Correct Answer The cost structure is different
Your Answer The cost structure is different

Multiple Choice Single Answer
* Question  Balance sheet is statement of
Correct Answer All Assets and Properties
Your Answer All Assets and Properties

Select The Blank
* Question  The closing stocks should ________ the cost of the goods which sent on approval basis.
Correct Answer Be increased by
Your Answer Not get affected by

True/False
* Question  Under the Rowan plan bonus is a fixed percentage.
Correct Answer False
Your Answer True

True/False
* Question  Idle time variance is always favourable.
Correct Answer False
Your Answer False

Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
* Question  Select the items which may be classified as selling and distribution overheads.
Correct Answer Delivery van expenses , Rent of finished goods warehouse , Sales research expenses
Your Answer Delivery van expenses , Rent of finished goods warehouse , Rent of raw material godown

Select The Blank
* Question  Information as to the cost and profit / loss associated with the firm's operations is provided to the ________ by Management accounting.
Correct Answer Management
Your Answer Cost

Multiple Choice Single Answer
* Question  Compute actual total cost based on the data given below: Total standard cost (standard material cost + standard labour cost) -Rs.19,633.33; labour rate variance-Rs.900/- (adverse); material price variance -Rs.90/- (Favourable); material yield variance -Rs.700/- (Favourable); labour yield variance -Rs.333.33 (Favourable).
Correct Answer Rs.19,410/-
Your Answer Rs.17,610/-

Multiple Choice Single Answer
* Question  The standard production for a particular work order is 20 units per day and piece rate wages is 60 paise per unit. Cost of material is 30 paise per unit. It is proposed to charge factory overheads equal to 100% of labour cost. Indicate the factory overhead per unit.
Correct Answer Rs.1.50/-
Your Answer Rs.1.30/-

Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
* Question  The suspense account has a debit balance of Rs.40,000/-. Select the transactions which are capable of nullifying this balance.
Correct Answer Conveyance expenses of Rs.25,000/- were posted on the wrong side of the account. , Purchased computer worth Rs.28,000/- was recorded in the ledger as , The total of the purchase book was cast short by Rs.44,000/-
Your Answer Free samples worth Rs.40,000/- distributed during the year were credited to sales account , Conveyance expenses of Rs.25,000/- were posted on the wrong side of the account. , Purchased computer worth Rs.28,000/- was recorded in the ledger as

Multiple Choice Single Answer
* Question  Panna Ltd. temporarily has excess production capacity. The idle plant facilties can be used to manufacture a low-margin item. The low-margin item should be produced if it can be sold for more than its:
Correct Answer Variable costs
Your Answer Variable costs

Select The Blank
* Question  Contribution represents pool of resources available for meeting all costs other than ________.
Correct Answer Variable costs
Your Answer Variable costs

Select The Blank
* Question  Goods returned to the suppliers from whom it was ________d is recorded in the Purchase return register.
Correct Answer Purchase
Your Answer Purchase

Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
* Question  From the available information calculate sales value variance and budgeted sales quantity of X.Actual sales of X -500 units; budgeted price per unit -Rs.12/-; actual price per unit-Rs.15/- and sales volume variance -Rs.1,200/- (Favourable).
Correct Answer Budgeted sales - 400 units , Sales value variance -Rs.2,700/- , The sales value variance is favourable
Your Answer The sales value variance is adverse

True/False
* Question  Depreciation, interest and property tax continue even when the operations are discontinued.
Correct Answer True
Your Answer True

Select The Blank
* Question  The balance of the suspense account will ________ after all the errors are
Correct Answer become zero
Your Answer become zero

Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
* Question  Management accounting is concerned with the following activities :
Correct Answer Decision making , Safeguarding assets , Planning and controlling activities
Your Answer Decision making , Planning and controlling activities

True/False
* Question  It is said that the income statement represents wealth increase /decrease for the organisation.
Correct Answer True
Your Answer False

Select The Blank
* Question  The difference between sales and prime cost is known as ________.
Correct Answer Gross Profit
Your Answer Gross Profit

Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
* Question  In which of the following situations, the flexible budget should be preferred?
Correct Answer Sales are too difficult to predict , Supply level of input cannot be predicted , Varying levels of production activity
Your Answer Sales are too difficult to predict , Supply level of input cannot be predicted , Varying levels of production activity

Multiple Choice Single Answer
* Question  Debtors as on 31st March, 2004 stood as Rs.75,400/-. Out of this amount, Rs.15,884/- is receivable from ABC & Co. Also, Rs.21,555/- included in the creditors, indicates amount due to ABC & Co. Total creditors as on 31st March, 2004 = Rs.88,466/-. Find the amount of debtors and creditors that should be disclosed in the balance sheet as on 31st March, 2004.
Correct Answer Debtors - Rs.59,516/-; Creditors - Rs.66,911/-
Your Answer Debtors - Rs.53,845/-; Creditors - Rs.72,582/-

Match The Following
* Question  Correct Answer Your Answer

Sunk Cost Historical Cost Historical Cost

Cost Centre Facilitate the fixation of responsibility Facilitate the fixation of responsibility

Cost Control Process of controlling costs of operations Process of controlling costs of operations

Differential Cost Increase or Decrease in cost Increase or Decrease in cost


Select The Blank
* Question  Cost volume profit analysis focuses attention on the ________ effect of a particular course of action.
Correct Answer short run
Your Answer short and long run

Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
* Question  The balance as per bank book as on 30th June, 2004 is Rs.10,298/- while the balance as per pass book as on the same date is Rs.10,123.60. Select the transactions representing the reasons for this difference.
Correct Answer Interest credited by bank, not entered in the bank book, Rs.125.60 , Cheques dishonoured not entered in the bank book Rs.200/- , Debit side of the cash book is overcast by Rs.100/-
Your Answer Interest credited by bank, not entered in the bank book, Rs.125.60

Multiple Choice Single Answer
* Question  Uniform costing system is useful in the following areas
Correct Answer Classification of cost accounts
Your Answer Preparing financial statements

True/False
* Question  Revenue expenditure indicates the amount of funds spent during a certain period with the intention to receive the returns in future.
Correct Answer False
Your Answer True

True/False
* Question  Price based on Uniform Costing may be taken to be reliable and representative of the whole industry.
Correct Answer True
Your Answer True

True/False
* Question  Cheque received from a client on 28th September, 2004 must be entered in the bank book only after it is credited in the pass book.
Correct Answer False
Your Answer False

Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
* Question  The objectives of Uniform costing system are as follows :
Correct Answer To fix a common selling price for the industry as a whole , To compare efficiency of each unit against industry's overall performance , To compile reliable cost data for inter-firm comparison of costs
Your Answer To fix a common selling price for the industry as a whole , To compare efficiency of each unit against industry's overall performance , To compile reliable cost data for inter-firm comparison of costs

Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
* Question  Purchased goods worth Rs.6,450/- on 10th March, 2004. However the goods were delivered directly to the plant situated at Nagar and hence this transaction was not recorded in the purchase book, which is maintained at the corporate office. Analyse the impact of this transaction.
Correct Answer The gross profit will increase by Rs.6,450/-
Your Answer The purhases will increase by Rs.6,450/- , The closing stock will increase by Rs.6,450/- , The gross profit will increase by Rs.6,450/-

Select The Blank
* Question  Carriage charges paid for a new machine purchased if debited to carriage account would affect the ________
Correct Answer Machinery A/c and carriage A/c
Your Answer Carriage A/c

Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
* Question  Different types of tenders are :
Correct Answer Singly tender , Open tender , Global tender
Your Answer Multiple tender , Open tender , Global tender

Multiple Choice Single Answer
* Question  Purchased 200 shares of Bharat Forge Ltd. for Rs.850/- per share, which account should be debited?
Correct Answer Investment account - Rs.170,000/-
Your Answer Investment account - Rs.170,000/-

Multiple Choice Single Answer
* Question  Basic objective of Uniform Costing is . . .
Correct Answer comparison
Your Answer To control cost

Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
* Question  Select the entries which need to be rectified
Correct Answer Purchase A/c ......... Dr. to Damodar's A/c (Being furniture purchased from Damodar) , Gopal's A/c ........... Dr. to cash A/c (Being entry for payment of railway freight for goods purchased) , Cash A/c ............Dr. to Suresh's A/c (Being cash received from Suresh for goods sold to him for)
Your Answer Gopal's A/c ........... Dr. to cash A/c (Being entry for payment of railway freight for goods purchased)

Multiple Choice Single Answer
* Question  A new computer worth Rs.35,000 was purchased on 18th June, 2003. The company has 10 such computers costing Rs.20,000/- each. The depreciation is charged @ 18% p.a. Find the depreciation on computers to be charged for the year.
Correct Answer Rs.40,953.70
Your Answer Rs.36,000/-

Select The Blank
* Question  The varinace that attempts to ascertain the effect of change in sales volume on the difference between actual and budgeted contribution is known as ________ variance.
Correct Answer Sales margin volume
Your Answer Sales margin yield

Wednesday, June 3, 2009

Management Accounting - 7

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LIST OF ATTEMPTED * * QUESTION  S AND ANSWERS


 True/False
  * Question       Credit balances in all the Personal & Real accounts appear on asset side.
  Correct Answer        False
  Your Answer   False


 Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
  * Question       Contents of Uniform Cost Manual are
  Correct Answer        Organization , Cost Accounting system , Presentation of information
  Your Answer   Organization , Cost Accounting system , Presentation of information


 Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
  * Question       Uniform Costing Methods may be advantageously applied to . . .
  Correct Answer        Single organization having number of branches. , Number of companies in same industry , Similar Industries such as cotton, jute etc.
  Your Answer   Single organization having number of branches. , Number of companies in same industry , Similar Industries such as cotton, jute etc.


 True/False
  * Question       1) Financial statements are basically in two forms i.e. profitability statement and balance sheet.
  Correct Answer        True
  Your Answer   True


 Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
  * Question       The process of accounting has three streams of accounting ---------------,--------and ----------------------.
  Correct Answer        Financial Accounting , Cost Accounting , Management Accounting
  Your Answer   Financial Accounting , Cost Accounting , Management Accounting


 True/False
  * Question       Long term loan borrowed from financial institution comes under the heading of long term liabilities.
  Correct Answer        True
  Your Answer   True


 Match The Following
* Question         Correct Answer  Your Answer

Book-Keeping    Books of Accounts       Books of Accounts

Financial statement     Profitability statement & Balance-sheet Profitability statement & Balance-sheet

Accounting      Process of analyzing & interpretation   Process of analyzing & interpretation

Profitability statement Indicates the amount of profit earned   Indicates the amount of profit earned

Balance-sheet   Financial status        Financial status



 Multiple Choice Single Answer
  * Question       Judge the statement according to the criteria given : ' The accounting period for XYZ Ltd. ends on 31st December, 2003. It is noted that office rent for the month of December, 2003 is paid on 15th January, 2004. "According to concept of matching expenses with the revenues, this expenditure should be recorded in the books of accounts in January,
  Correct Answer        The statement and its reason are both incorrect
  Your Answer   The statement is correct but its reason is incorrect


 Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
  * Question       Features of money measurement concept are . . .
  Correct Answer        Only those transactions and facts are included expressed in terms of money are considered , Imposes severe restrictions on the kind of information available from financial statements , Works as a major drawback of financial accounting
  Your Answer   Only those transactions and facts are included expressed in terms of money are considered , Imposes severe restrictions on the kind of information available from financial statements , Works as a major drawback of financial accounting


 Multiple Choice Single Answer
  * Question       The installation and operation of ___________ accounting requires a very elaborate organizational structure and large number of rules & regulations
  Correct Answer        Management
  Your Answer   Management


 Select The Blank
  * Question       ________account can be defined as the record of all the transactions pertaining to a person, asset, liability income or expenditure which have taken place in a specified period.
  Correct Answer        Ledger
  Your Answer   Trading


 Match The Following
* Question         Correct Answer  Your Answer

Sunk Cost       Historical Cost Historical Cost

Cost Centre     Facilitate the fixation of responsibility       Facilitate the fixation of responsibility

Cost Control    Process of controlling costs of operations      Process of controlling costs of operations

Differential Cost       Increase or Decrease in cost    Increase or Decrease in cost



 Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
  * Question       Which of the following transactions should be excluded while preparing a cost sheet ?
  Correct Answer        Interest on loan , Bad debts , Expenses on criminal law suit
  Your Answer   Sale of scrap material , Interest on loan , Bad debts


 True/False
  * Question       In a Balance-Sheet right hand side is referred as assets side and left hand side is referred as liabilities.
  Correct Answer        True
  Your Answer   True


 True/False
  * Question       Credit note is an intimation send to person dealing with the business that his account being debited for the purpose indicated therein.
  Correct Answer        False
  Your Answer   False


 True/False
  * Question       Primary distribution is effected on the basis of service rendered to the service departments by the production departments.
  Correct Answer        False
  Your Answer   True


 Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
  * Question       Marginal costing is found to be unsuccessful in the following situations :-
  Correct Answer        Impossible to distinguish costs into fixed and variable component. , With respect to capital intensive industries where fixed costs are very large and hence cannot be ignored , With respect to service industries where employee costs are very large and almost fixed in nature
  Your Answer   Impossible to distinguish costs into fixed and variable component. , With respect to capital intensive industries where fixed costs are very large and hence cannot be ignored , With respect to service industries where employee costs are very large and almost fixed in nature


 True/False
  * Question       Debit Note is an intimation sent to person dealing with the business that his account is being credited for the purpose indicated therein.
  Correct Answer        False
  Your Answer   True


 Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
  * Question       Labour efficiency variance arises due to:
  Correct Answer        Inefficient supervisor , Poor working conditions , Use of sub-standard quality of material
  Your Answer   Inefficient supervisor , Poor working conditions , Use of sub-standard quality of material


 True/False
  * Question       Financial Accounting discloses the financial performance & financial statements of the business as a whole.
  Correct Answer        True
  Your Answer   True


 True/False
  * Question       Balance sheet indicates the expenditure & income from the business.
  Correct Answer        False
  Your Answer   True


 Select The Blank
  * Question       The indirect material cost, indirect labour cost and indirect expenses cost, collectively are termed as ________.
  Correct Answer        Overhead
  Your Answer   Overhead


 Select The Blank
  * Question       A person in charge of a ________ may be held responsible for its proper functioning and cost control.
  Correct Answer        Cost centre
  Your Answer   Cost centre


 Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
  * Question       The organization chart shows the following aspects :
  Correct Answer        Functional responsibility of different functional managers , Delegation of authority to various managers , Inter-functional relationships of these managers
  Your Answer   Functional responsibility of different functional managers , Delegation of authority to various managers , Inter-functional relationships of these managers


 True/False
  * Question       Uniform costing system is a pre-requisite to an inter-firm comparison of firms belonging to the different industries.
  Correct Answer        False
  Your Answer   False


 True/False
  * Question       P&L statement which is a period statement & relates to a certain period tells about results of operations.
  Correct Answer        True
  Your Answer   False


 Select The Blank
  * Question       Depreciation charged on office furniture on straight line basis is an example of ________.
  Correct Answer        Administration overheads
  Your Answer   Administration overheads


 True/False
  * Question       Under time rate system a worker is paid on the basis of production achieved by him in a given time.
  Correct Answer        False
  Your Answer   False


 Select The Blank
  * Question       Information as to the cost and profit / loss associated with the firm's operations is provided to the ________ by Management accounting.
  Correct Answer        Management
  Your Answer   Management


 True/False
  * Question       Danger level for inventory of materials means the safety stock of inventory.
  Correct Answer        False
  Your Answer   True


 True/False
  * Question       The role of the budget committee may be taken as an advisory role to the Chief Executive.
  Correct Answer        True
  Your Answer   True


 Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
  * Question       The main advantages of profit sharing are :
  Correct Answer        Employees try to increase productivity , Incentives are shared by all the employees , Augments emplyees' efficiency
  Your Answer   Employees try to increase productivity , Incentives are shared by all the employees , Augments emplyees' efficiency


 Select The Blank
  * Question       ________ Accounting assists the management in establishing the plans to attain the economic objectives and take proper decisions for the attainment of its objectives.
  Correct Answer        Management
  Your Answer   Management


 Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
  * Question       Which of the following is likely to be a contributory factor to the incidence of excess expenditure on material cost?
  Correct Answer        The level of control of the used of material in the production cycle , The incorrect choice of purchase order quantity , Failure to control the issue of materials from stores
  Your Answer   An increase in the maximum material inventory level , The incorrect choice of purchase order quantity , Failure to control the issue of materials from stores


 Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
  * Question       Management accounting is concerned with the following activities :
  Correct Answer        Decision making , Safeguarding assets , Planning and controlling activities
  Your Answer   Decision making , Safeguarding assets , Planning and controlling activities


 Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
  * Question       Features of double entry accounting system are . . .
  Correct Answer        Every business transaction has two elements , When business receives something, it has to pay something , Every debit has a corresponding credit
  Your Answer   Every business transaction has two elements , When business receives something, it has to pay something , Every debit has a corresponding credit


 Select The Blank
  * Question       Under Differential Time Rate method payment is made at Rs. 1.40 per hour when the level of efficiency is between________.
  Correct Answer        90% to 100%
  Your Answer   90% to 100%


 True/False
  * Question       Maintenance Department is a service cost centre.
  Correct Answer        True
  Your Answer   True


 True/False
  * Question       The process of accounting split into three steams i.e. financial, cost, management accounting.
  Correct Answer        True
  Your Answer   True


 Select The Blank
  * Question       The difference between sales and cost of sales is termed as ________.
  Correct Answer        Net Profit
  Your Answer   Net Profit


 Select The Blank
  * Question       The final result disclosed by trading account is the ________profit earned by the organization.
  Correct Answer        Gross
  Your Answer   Gross


 Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
  * Question       Select the accounts to be disclosed on the liability side of the Balance sheet.
  Correct Answer        Loan , Outstanding expenses , Creditors
  Your Answer   Loan , Outstanding expenses , Creditors


 True/False
  * Question       Penalty paid for delay in payment to creditors represents uncontrollable cost.
  Correct Answer        False
  Your Answer   False


 Multiple Choice Single Answer
  * Question       Which document facilitates estimating material cost of a particular job, before completion of that job?
  Correct Answer        Bill of material
  Your Answer   Material requisition note


 Multiple Choice Single Answer
  * Question       Purchases returns of Rs.18,000/- were wrongly transferred to the sales returns account. Calculate its impact on net profit.
  Correct Answer        The net profit will not be affected
  Your Answer   The net profit will not be affected


 Multiple Choice Single Answer
  * Question       It is said that adoption of uniform costing creates customer confidence because . . .
  Correct Answer        Prices are reliable
  Your Answer   Prices are reliable


 Multiple Choice Single Answer
  * Question       An order for goods worth Rs.18,000/- was placed on 25th March, 2004. The goods were received on 1st April, 2004. Calculate the impact of this transaction on the final statements of accounts for the year ended 31st March, 2004.
  Correct Answer        The net profit will not be affected
  Your Answer   The net profit will not be affected


Management Accounting-2

Management Accounting
LIST OF ATTEMPTED * QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS


Select The Blank
* Question Furniture account will always have a ________ balance.
Correct Answer Debit
Your Answer Nil


Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
* Question Accounting is the art where transactions are …
Correct Answer Summarized , Classified , Recorded
Your Answer Summarized , Classified , Recorded


True/False
* Question The phrase 'By Balance c/d.' written on the credit side of the rent account, indicates credit balance for this account.
Correct Answer False
Your Answer False


Select The Blank
* Question The ________ variance is the difference between the actual variable overhead incurred and the standard variable overhead charged to production.
Correct Answer Total variable overhead
Your Answer Total variable overhead


True/False
* Question Accounting refers to the process of analyzing & interpreting the information already recorded in the books of accounts.
Correct Answer True
Your Answer True


Select The Blank
* Question The selection of ________ may depend upon the various factors like characteristics of the business organisation, tax considerations, statutory requirements etc.
Correct Answer Accounting period
Your Answer Accounting period


True/False
* Question Standard costs are used for external reporting.
Correct Answer False
Your Answer False


True/False
* Question It is said that the income statement represents wealth increase /decrease for the organization.
Correct Answer True
Your Answer False


Multiple Choice Single Answer
* Question Mr. Oak, materials manager, spends 40% time in the factory and the remaining in office. If his annual salary is Rs.500,000/-, what amount should be charged as office overheads ?
Correct Answer Rs.300,000/-
Your Answer Rs.200,000/-


Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
* Question The factors to be considered while preparing the direct materials budget are :
Correct Answer Adequacy of material storing space , Availability of funds , Material in stores but reserved for specific purposes
Your Answer Adequacy of material storing space , Availability of funds , Material in stores but reserved for specific purposes


Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
* Question In which of the following situations, the flexible budget should be preferred?
Correct Answer Sales are too difficult to predict , Supply level of input cannot be predicted , Varying levels of production activity
Your Answer Sales are too difficult to predict , Supply level of input cannot be predicted , Varying levels of production activity


Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
* Question Techniques of management accounting include:
Correct Answer Marginal costing , Budgetary control , Standard costing
Your Answer Marginal costing , Cost control , Budgetary control , Standard costing


Match The Following
* Question Correct Answer Your Answer

Profit and loss account Commission received Dividend paid
Manufacturing account Work in Progress Land & Building
Balance Sheet Land & Building Closing stock of finished goods
Trading account Closing stock of finished goods Work in Progress


True/False
* Question While preparing the labour cost budget, factors such as overtime working or night shift working may be ignored.
Correct Answer False
Your Answer False


Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
* Question If the sales forecast is less than the past sales but the top management insists upon a certain amount of additional profits, then following steps can be taken to achieve the target profit
Correct Answer Increase the selling price , Reduce cost of sales , Increase the selling efforts
Your Answer Increase the selling price , Increase the sales volume , Increase the selling efforts


Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
* Question From the following, select intangible assets:
Correct Answer Goodwill , Patents , Trade Marks
Your Answer Patents , Trade Marks , Investments


True/False
* Question Bank reconciliation statement must be prepared before the preparation of profit and loss account and balance sheet.
Correct Answer True
Your Answer False


Multiple Choice Single Answer
* Question Find the budget which is inadequate as a cost control technique :
Correct Answer Fixed budget
Your Answer Fixed budget


True/False
* Question Predetermined rate of absorption of overheads helps in quick preparation of cost estimates and quoting prices.
Correct Answer True
Your Answer True


Multiple Choice Single Answer
* Question Net sales Rs,7,50,000/-, opening stock Rs.1,14,375/-, purchases Rs.483,375/- and closing stock Rs.1,47,750/-. Calculate the Gross Profit.
Correct Answer Rs.3,00,000/-
Your Answer Rs.3,00,000/-


Select The Blank
* Question ________ is an example of intangible asset.
Correct Answer Goodwill
Your Answer Land


True/False
* Question Accounting is an art of recording, classifying & summarizing in a significant manner.
Correct Answer True
Your Answer True


True/False
* Question Goods sent to the customers on approval basis should be treated as sales.
Correct Answer False
Your Answer False


Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
* Question Features of Sunk cost are . . .
Correct Answer Indicates historical cost , Not relevant in decision making process , Incurred in past
Your Answer Indicates historical cost , Incurred in past , Relevant in decision making process


True/False
* Question Profitability statement indicates the amount of assets & liabilities.
Correct Answer False
Your Answer True


True/False
* Question A business is an activity carried out with the intention of earning the profit.
Correct Answer True
Your Answer True

Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
* Question Identify the steps involved in selecting the optimum product mix, when the limiting factor is number of labour hours and sales demand.

Correct Answer For each product find the contribution per unit and per labour hour , Award ranks to each of the products based on contribution per limiting factor , Priority is given to fulfill the market demand of the product which gives maximum contribution per labour hour.

Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
* Question Techniques of management accounting include:
Correct Answer Marginal costing , Budgetary control , Standard costing
Your Answer Marginal costing , Cost control , Budgetary control


True/False
* Question The ideal budget period for a company engaged in generation and distribution of electricity is one year.
Correct Answer False
Your Answer False


Select The Blank
* Question The ________ adjustment is necessary to relfect the cost for the use of fixed asset during the year.
Correct Answer Depreciation
Your Answer Depreciation


True/False
* Question According to Reducing Balance Method, the depreciation is provided at a predetermined percentage on the balance of cost of asset after deduction of the depreciation previously charged.
Correct Answer True
Your Answer True


Select The Blank
* Question Crane expenses should be apportioned on the basis of ________.
Correct Answer Number of hours crane worked in the department
Your Answer Number of hours crane worked in the department


Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
* Question Essentials for effective implementation of budgetary control system are
Correct Answer Commitment of top management , Clearly defined objectives , Continous budget education
Your Answer Commitment of top management , Clearly defined objectives , Continous budget education


Multiple Choice Single Answer
* Question Commission payable to General Manager is 10 % of the net profits. If the net profit before charging commission is Rs.29,200/-, then what will be the amount of his net profit after commission?
Correct Answer Rs.26,545.45
Your Answer Rs.29,200/-


Select The Blank
* Question A forecast is mere estimate of what is likely to happen, but ________ is the action plan to be followed.
Correct Answer Budget
Your Answer Budget


True/False
* Question A very wide scope of Management Accounting is the limitation by itself.
Correct Answer True
Your Answer True


Select The Blank
* Question The combination in which different products are sold by a company is known as ________.
Correct Answer Sales mix
Your Answer Sales mix


Multiple Choice Single Answer
* Question The reporting method used in the costing system should be based on the principle of
Correct Answer Management by exception
Your Answer Management by objectives


True/False
* Question Balance sheet indicates the financial status of the business at given period.
Correct Answer True
Your Answer True


Multiple Choice Single Answer
* Question The wages paid to maintenance department workers who do repair work principally for production departments but also on the vehicles in the distribuiton department shoud be charged as:
Correct Answer Service costs
Your Answer Service costs


Multiple Choice Single Answer
* Question M/s Vivek Enterprises has paid rent relating to the residence of Mr. Vivek, proprietor of Vivek Enterprises. This payment should be treated as
Correct Answer Drawings
Your Answer Capital


Select The Blank
* Question Measurement of ________ gives an idea of the degree of mobility of labour.
Correct Answer Labour turnover
Your Answer Labour turnover


Multiple Choice Single Answer
* Question Net profit for the year before charging commission to the manager, is Rs.111,775/-. The manager of the company is entitled to commission @ 8% on net profits after charging commission. Find the amount of commission due to the manager.
Correct Answer Rs.8,279.63
Your Answer Rs.8,942/-


Match The Following
* Question Correct Answer Your Answer

Total cost Cost of finished goods Cost of finished goods
Non operating income Profit on sale of investment Profit on sale of investment
Selling and distribution overheads Advertisement expenses Advertisement expenses
Factory overheads Repair for factory building Repair for factory building


True/False
* Question Control on purchase of material is exercised by the storekeeper.
Correct Answer False
Your Answer True


Multiple Choice Single Answer
* Question A company wishes to earn a 15% profit margin on selling price when quoting for a job. Which of the following is the profit margin of cost which will achieve the required profit margin ?
Correct Answer 0.1765
Your Answer 0.15


Select The Blank
* Question Economical use of labour, materials and facilities can achieved with the help of ________.
Correct Answer Budgetary control
Your Answer Cost control

Wednesday, April 8, 2009

Management Accounting - 5

LIST OF ATTEMPTED * QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS

Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
* Question
The selection of the supplier may depend upon the following aspects:
Correct Answer
Geographical location of the supplier , Price quoted by the supplier , Goodwill of the supplier
Your Answer
Geographical location of the supplier , Price quoted by the supplier , Goodwill of the supplier

Multiple Choice Single Answer
* Question
Net book value of loose tools as on 1st April, 2003 was Rs.45,000/-. As on 31st March, 2004 the management felt that the real worth of these loose tools is only Rs.30,000/-. What can be done to achieve the desired reduction in the net book value of loose tools?
Correct Answer
By providing depreciation to the extent of Rs.15,000/-
Your Answer
By providing depreciation to the extent of Rs.15,000/-

True/False
* Question
Overhead absorption rate will be different at different capacity levels.
Correct Answer
True
Your Answer
True

Select The Blank
* Question
The budget that represents the funds investment for expansion, diversification, etc. is known as ________.
Correct Answer
Capital expenditure budget
Your Answer
Capital expenditure budget

Select The Blank
* Question
The ________ variance is the difference between the actual variable overhead incurred and the standard variable overhead charged to production.
Correct Answer
Total variable overhead
Your Answer
Total variable overhead

Multiple Choice Single Answer
* Question
The cost that indicates historical cost, which is incurred in past, is known as
Correct Answer
Sunk cost
Your Answer
Sunk cost

Select The Blank
* Question
Information as to the cost and profit / loss associated with the firm's operations is provided to the ________ by Management accounting.
Correct Answer
Management
Your Answer
Management

Select The Blank
* Question
Factory cost of a product is Rs.335,000/-, if the selling overheads are charged @25% of factory cost, then the amount of selling overheads should be Rs.________/-
Correct Answer
83750
Your Answer
83750

Select The Blank
* Question
Uniform costing is not a separate method of ________.
Correct Answer
cost accounting
Your Answer
cost accounting

Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
* Question
which of the following budgets may be termed as a long term budget?
Correct Answer
Capital expenditure budget , Research and Development expenditure budget , Budget of a transportation company
Your Answer
Capital expenditure budget , Research and Development expenditure budget

Multiple Choice Single Answer
* Question
The following figures relate to a company manufacturing a varied range of products : Year 2003 Total sales Rs.22,23,000/- and total cost Rs.19,83,600/-. Year 2004 : Total sales Rs.24,51,000/- and Total cost Rs.21,43,200/-. Assuming stability in prices, calculate the profit volume ratio
Correct Answer
0.3
Your Answer
0.3

Multiple Choice Single Answer
* Question
The cost of idle time incurred by employees that is considered normal for the production process should be charged to :
Correct Answer
Factory overheads
Your Answer
Direct labour

Select The Blank
* Question
Crèche expenses may be appropriately apportioned on the basis of ________.
Correct Answer
Number of female workers
Your Answer
Number of female workers

Multiple Choice Single Answer
* Question
Opening stock of Rs.1,80,000/-, purchases Rs.8,00,000/-, freight inward Rs.35,000/-, closing stock Rs.2,00,000/-, direct wages Rs.2,35,000/-. Calculate the prime cost.
Correct Answer
Rs.10,50,000/-
Your Answer
Rs.10,70,000/-

Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
* Question
Limitations of Management Accounting includes-------------------
Correct Answer
Its wide scope , Possibility of intuitive decision , Requires elaborate organizational structure
Your Answer
Its wide scope , Possibility of intuitive decision , Requires elaborate organizational structure

Select The Blank
* Question
Indirect Cost is termed as ________.
Correct Answer
Overhead
Your Answer
Overhead

Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
* Question
Features of Financial Accounting includes-----------------
Correct Answer
It is a legal requirement , It protects the interest of outsiders , It considers historical transactions
Your Answer
It is a legal requirement , It protects the interest of outsiders , It considers historical transactions

Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
* Question
Identify the budgets for which the production manager sould be held responsible :
Correct Answer
Production budget , Production overheads budget , Plant utilisation budget
Your Answer
Production budget , Production overheads budget , Plant utilisation budget

Multiple Choice Single Answer
* Question
A group of 10 men and 20 women workers were expected to produce 400 units of a product in an 8 hour day. The standard hourly rate was fixed at Rs.25/- and Rs.15/-, respectively.Actually, a group of 15 men and 10 women workers was deployed and paid for 8 hours a day at an hourly rate of Rs.22/- and Rs.18/-, respectively. Two hours were wasted for the entire group due to power failure and only 300 units were produced. Calculate labour rate variance.
Correct Answer
Rs.120/- (Favourable)
Your Answer
Rs.150/- (Favourable)

Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
* Question
Techniques of management accounting include:
Correct Answer
Marginal costing , Budgetary control , Standard costing
Your Answer
Cost control , Budgetary control , Standard costing

True/False
* Question
A grinding machine is an example of impersonal cost centre
Correct Answer
True
Your Answer
True

True/False
* Question
Profitability statement indicates the amount of assets & liabilities.
Correct Answer
False
Your Answer
False

Multiple Choice Single Answer
* Question
Uniform costing system is useful in the following areas
Correct Answer
Classification of cost accounts
Your Answer
Preparing financial statements

Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
* Question
The features of multiplicity of key factors are as follows :
Correct Answer
More than one key factors , Refers to a complex situation , Can be resolved by using linear programming technique
Your Answer
More than one key factors , Refers to a complex situation , Can be resolved by using linear programming technique

True/False
* Question
Balance sheet indicates the expenditure & income from the business.
Correct Answer
False
Your Answer
False

True/False
* Question
Interim dividend paid by the company should be debited to the profit and loss appropriation account.
Correct Answer
True
Your Answer
True

Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
* Question
A materials requisition form normally contains the following aspects:
Correct Answer
Quantity requisitioned , Per unit material cost , Job number
Your Answer
Quantity requisitioned , Job number

Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
* Question
The production budget may be prepared in terms of :
Correct Answer
Units produced , Production cost , Material cost, labour cost and overheads
Your Answer
Units produced , Production cost , Material cost, labour cost and overheads

Multiple Choice Single Answer
* Question
Panna Ltd. temporarily has excess production capacity. The idle plant facilties can be used to manufacture a low-margin item. The low-margin item should be produced if it can be sold for more than its:
Correct Answer
Variable costs
Your Answer
Variable costs

Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
* Question
If the sales forecast is less than the past sales but the top management insists upon a certain amount of additional profits, then following steps can be taken to achieve the target profit
Correct Answer
Increase the selling price , Reduce cost of sales , Increase the selling efforts
Your Answer
Increase the selling price , Increase the sales volume , Reduce cost of sales

True/False
* Question
Receipts and payments method of cash budget is useful for preparing long term estimates.
Correct Answer
False
Your Answer
False

Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
* Question
Select the advantages of standard cost system.
Correct Answer
Provides reliable basis for budgeting , Facilitates delegation of authority , Promotes economy and efficiency
Your Answer
Provides reliable basis for budgeting , Facilitates delegation of authority

True/False
* Question
The sales mix variance highlights the fact that the actual mix of sales has been in the same ratio as budgeted.
Correct Answer
False
Your Answer
False

Select The Blank
* Question
In case of seasonal industry, the budget period may be taken as ________.
Correct Answer
One season
Your Answer
One season

True/False
* Question
Lack of efficient control on various aspects related to raw-material increases the material cost component of the finished product.
Correct Answer
True
Your Answer
True

True/False
* Question
Due to compensating errors the arithmetical accuracy of the trial balance is affected.
Correct Answer
False
Your Answer
False

Multiple Choice Single Answer
* Question
Material price variance for a job is Rs.800/- (Favourable). Actual quantity of material used is 100 kg whereasthe standard quantity of material is 120% of actual quantity. Actual price paid for the material is 80% of the standard price. Calculate material cost variance.
Correct Answer
Rs.1,600/- (Favourable)
Your Answer
Rs.800/- (Favourable)

Select The Blank
* Question
The process of recording the business transactions in a defined set of records is referred to as ________.
Correct Answer
Balance sheet
Your Answer
Profit and Loss Account

Match The Following
* Question
Correct Answer
Your Answer
Daily Time sheetsTime spent by worker on job is recorded
Time spent by worker on job is recorded
Time Keeping Department
Recording of workers time
Recording of workers time
Time booking departmentJob wise booking of time.
Job wise booking of time.
Time Recording Clock MethodTicket number & clock card allotted to worker
Ticket number & clock card allotted to worker

True/False
* Question
Purchased goods by paying Rs.35,000/-: In this case, the cash account should be debited.
Correct Answer
True
Your Answer
True

Select The Blank
* Question
If the customer is not likely to pay the amount receivable from him, this amount should to be treated as ________.
Correct Answer
Bad debts
Your Answer
Bad debts

True/False
* Question
Accounting is an art of recording, classifying & summarizing in a significant manner.
Correct Answer
True
Your Answer
True

Match The Following
* Question
Correct Answer
Your Answer
Book-Keeping
Books of Accounts
Books of Accounts
Financial statement
Profitability statement & Balance-sheet
Profitability statement & Balance-sheet
Accounting
Process of analyzing & interpretation
Process of analyzing & interpretation
Profitability statement
Indicates the amount of profit earned
Indicates the amount of profit earned
Balance-sheet
Financial status
Financial status

True/False
* Question
The problem of multiple key factors can be solved with the help of techniques like linear programming, operations research, etc.
Correct Answer
True
Your Answer
True

Select The Blank
* Question
The ________ books are preferred when the volume of transactions is very large.
Correct Answer
Subsidiary
Your Answer
Journal

Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
* Question
If you are required to enforce uniform costing system in your industry, how would you proceed ?
Correct Answer
Collecting data from all units of your industry , Ensuring that the data collected is complete and correct , Maintaining secrecy of the data collected
Your Answer
Collecting data from all units of your industry , Ensuring that the data collected is complete and correct , Allowing free access to all the units to the collected data

True/False
* Question
All costs are controllable.
Correct Answer
False
Your Answer
False

Monday, August 11, 2008

Management Accounting - 4

LIST OF ATTEMPTED * QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS


True/False
* Question 1) Financial statements are basically in two forms i.e. profitability statement and balance sheet.
Correct Answer True
Your Answer True

True/False
* Question Financial Accounting discloses the financial performance & financial statements of the business as a whole.
Correct Answer True
Your Answer True

True/False
* Question Management Accounting is the process of analysis and interpretation of financial data collected with help of financial accounting and cost accounting
Correct Answer True
Your Answer True

True/False
* Question P&L statement which is a period statement & relates to a certain period tells about results of operations.
Correct Answer True
Your Answer True

True/False
* Question Cost Accounting is concerned with calculation of the profitability and state of affairs of the organization as a whole.
Correct Answer False
Your Answer False

True/False
* Question Financial accounting may deal with the ascertainment of cost & calculation of profitability of the individual product.
Correct Answer False
Your Answer False

True/False
* Question Management Accounting aims at enabling the management to take the decisions about the future. It may consider future data as well as non-financial factors.
Correct Answer True
Your Answer True

True/False
* Question Financial Accounting primarily protects the interests of the outsiders dealing with organization in various capacities.
Correct Answer True
Your Answer True

Match The Following
* Question Correct Answer Your Answer
Financial Accounting Systematic recording of business transactions Systematic recording of business transactions
Cost Accounting Ascertainment of cost Ascertainment of cost
Management Accounting Analyzing & interpretation of financial data Analyzing & interpretation of financial data
Accounting Art of interpreting & classifying business transaction Art of interpreting & classifying business transaction
Book Keeping Recording of business transactions Recording of business transactions

Match The Following
* Question Correct Answer Your Answer
Bills Payable Amount payable to supplier Amount payable to supplier
Bills Receivable Amount received from the customer Amount received from the customer
Trade Discount Not accounted for in the books of Accounts Not accounted for in the books of Accounts
Cash Discount Accounted for in the books of Accounts Accounted for in the books of Accounts
Bad debts Amount not received from customer Amount not received from customer

True/False
* Question Amount invested in purchasing Fixed Asset is a revenue expenditure.
Correct Answer False
Your Answer True

Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
* Question Going Concern Concept __________________
Correct Answer Indefinite longer period , Not likely to close down in shorter period , This affects the values of asset and liabilities
Your Answer Indefinite longer period , Not likely to close down in shorter period , This affects the values of asset and liabilities

Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
* Question Cost of asset is 1,20,000, estimated scrap value 20,000, cost of assets subjected to depreciation 2,00,000, rate of depreciation is 10%. Calculate depreciation for 3 yrs as per the reducing balance m
Correct Answer 20,000,18,000,16,200
Your Answer 20,000,18,000,16,200

Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
* Question Profit & Loss A/C credit side has
Correct Answer Gross profit , Commission received , Interested received
Your Answer Gross profit , Commission received , Interested received

Multiple Choice Single Answer
* Question Juhi started business with Rs borrowed capital of Rs. 1,00,000 with 10% interest per year. What is the total amount of the capital
Correct Answer 1,10,000
Your Answer 90,000

True/False
* Question Cheques issued but not yet presented – the balance as per the bank pass book will be higher.
Correct Answer True
Your Answer False

Multiple Choice Single Answer
* Question This cost indicates historical cost which is incurred in past.
Correct Answer Sunk cost
Your Answer Sunk cost

Multiple Choice Single Answer
* Question Labour cost is the cost of __________ paid to employees of the organization.
Correct Answer Remuneration
Your Answer Remuneration

Multiple Choice Single Answer
* Question Company having opening stock of Rs. 1,80,000 purchase Rs. 8,00,000. Freight Inward Rs, 35000 & closing stock Rs. 2,00,000, having direct wages Rs. 2,35,000. What will be prime cost.
Correct Answer 10,50,000
Your Answer 10,50,000

Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
* Question For the proper interpretation and presentation of cost the overhead further classified as
Correct Answer Factory overheads , Office and administration overheads , Selling & distribution overhead
Your Answer Factory overheads , Office and administration overheads , Selling & distribution overhead

True/False
* Question Valuation of returns indicates the material returned by store department to production department
Correct Answer False
Your Answer False

True/False
* Question The wage payment system should take into consideration the external obligations such as the Minimum wages Act and the agreement entered into by the organization with the workers.
Correct Answer True
Your Answer True

True/False
* Question A good wage payment system will punish the workers for the matters beyond the control of the workers.
Correct Answer False
Your Answer False

Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
* Question These are the features of fixed overheads
Correct Answer total cost remains the same , per unit cost may vary , not dependent on volume of output
Your Answer total cost remains the same , per unit cost may vary , not dependent on volume of output

True/False
* Question Under marginal costing technique only fixed costs are considered as relevant for decision making.
Correct Answer False
Your Answer False

True/False
* Question Product mix refers to the proportion in which various products of a company can be sold.
Correct Answer True
Your Answer True

Multiple Choice Single Answer
* Question The cost that varies in direct proportion with the level of activity is called
Correct Answer variable cost
Your Answer variable cost

Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
* Question Basic assumptions made by marginal costing are
Correct Answer per unit selling price remains constant at all the levels of activities. , whatever is produced by the organisation is sold off. , per unit variable cost remain constant.
Your Answer per unit selling price remains constant at all the levels of activities. , whatever is produced by the organisation is sold off. , per unit variable cost remain constant.

Multiple Choice Single Answer
* Question Calculate Volume Variance, If budgeted production is 20,000 units, actual production is 22,000 units and Standard rate per unit is Rs.1.5/-.
Correct Answer Rs.3,000/- ( Favorable )
Your Answer Rs.3,000/- ( Favorable )

Multiple Choice Single Answer
* Question Calculate Sales Price Variance, If actual price is Rs.5.40/- per unit, Standard price is Rs.5/- per unit and actual sales volume is 500 units.
Correct Answer Rs.200/- ( Favorable )
Your Answer Rs.200/- ( Favorable )

Multiple Choice Single Answer
* Question Standard Costs are used as tool for
Correct Answer Cost Control
Your Answer Price fixation

Multiple Choice Single Answer
* Question Standard Costing specifically relates to the function of
Correct Answer Production
Your Answer Production

True/False
* Question Uniform Costing disturbs the healthy competition in the industry
Correct Answer False
Your Answer True

Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
* Question Uniform Costing Methods may be advantageously applied
Correct Answer In single organization having number of branches. , Number of companies in same industry. , Similar Industries such as cotton, jute etc.
Your Answer In single organization having number of branches. , Number of companies in same industry. , Similar Industries such as cotton, jute etc.

Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
* Question The following factors affects the budgeted advertisement cost
Correct Answer Percentage of profits , Availability of funds , Competitors policy
Your Answer Percentage of profits , Availability of funds , Competitors policy

Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
* Question In Cash budget , Operating cash outflow includes
Correct Answer Payment to Creditors ,Cash purchases of raw aterial,Wages/salaries

Your Answer Payment to Creditors , Cash purchases of raw material , Wages/salaries

Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
* Question Characteristics of budget can be said to be
Correct Answer It may be prepared in terms of quantity or money or both , It is prepared for a fixed period of time , It spells out objectives to be attained
Your Answer It may be prepared in terms of quantity or money or both , It is prepared for a fixed period of time , It spells out objectives to be attained

Select The Blank
* Question Like initial formation expenses, ________ and R & D are the examples of Deferred Revenue Expenditure
Correct Answer Initial Advertisement
Your Answer Purchase of an asset
Correct Answer R & D
Your Answer

Select The Blank
* Question If ________ is not provided, the asset may appear in the Balance Sheet at an ________ amount
Correct Answer depreciation
Your Answer depreciation
Correct Answer overstated
Your Answer overstated

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* Question If ________ books are the books which record the transactions in the chronological order, ________ is the book where transactions of a similar nature are pooled together
Correct Answer subsidiary
Your Answer jornal
Correct Answer ledger
Your Answer ledger

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* Question While selecting source of supply ________ department may call for the ________ from the prospective suppliers
Correct Answer purchase
Your Answer purchase
Correct Answer quotation
Your Answer quotation

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* Question Preventive costs of labour turnover refers to all the costs which may be incurred by the organisation to keep workers happy and ________ them from ________ the job
Correct Answer discourage
Your Answer discourage
Correct Answer leaving
Your Answer leaving

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* Question 4.Under the differential time rate method the wages are paid at Rs. 1.50 per hour between ________ efficiency and Rs.1.25 per hour between ________ efficiency
Correct Answer 101% to 125 %
Your Answer 101% to 125 %
Correct Answer 80% to90%
Your Answer 80% to90%

Select The Blank
* Question Expenditure like general lighting are apportioned considering ________ as a base and expenditure like depreciation are apportioned considering ________ as a base.
Correct Answer number of light points
Your Answer number of light points
Correct Answer value of assets
Your Answer value of assets

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* Question ________ and ________ are examples of element wise classification of overhead costs
Correct Answer Idirect material
Your Answer Idirect material
Correct Answer indirect labour
Your Answer indirect labour

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* Question Break even point is a situation of no ________ no ________
Correct Answer profit
Your Answer profit
Correct Answer loss
Your Answer loss

Select The Blank
* Question A key factor is defined as the factor which, at a particular point of time or over a period will ________ the volume of ________
Correct Answer limit
Your Answer limit
Correct Answer output
Your Answer output